Whatever else the past seven eventful days in politics will ultimately be remembered for, it’s certainly been a good, maybe even vintage week for political jokes.
“I didn’t feel in the least bit sorry for Chris Huhne - until I heard that Lembit was planning to visit him in jail,” one Lib Dem wag is supposed to have told another.
Then there was the one about the new film they are making about the Tories: Gay Weddings and Dave’s Funeral.
And one enterprising cartoonist even managed to work Richard III in, depicting a battle-scarred Mr Huhne crying: "Three points, three points, my kingdom for three points."
The fact that South Shields MP and former Foreign Secretary David Miliband was pictured asleep on the Tube with his flies undone merely added to the general hilarity.
But all joking aside, this was a week of seriously big political stories which could have equally serious repercussions for David Cameron’s coalition government.
Timing apart, Mr Huhne’s dramatic fall from grace following a 10-year cover up over a driving offence and Tuesday’s Commons vote in favour of same sex marriage are completely unrelated stories.
Yet this week saw them come together in a way that may signal real trouble for the Coalition over the forthcoming weeks.
Mr Huhne’s demise has triggered potentially the most significant by-election of the current Parliament, with the two Coalition partners set to go head to head in what is a genuine Lib Dem-Tory marginal.
And the smouldering anger among grassroots Tories over the gay marriage vote means they are certain to see it as an opportunity to vent their frustrations by giving the Lib Dems a damned good kicking.
I suspect that in an ideal world Mr Cameron would like to have been in a position to give the Lib Dems a clear run in Eastleigh in order to avoid such obvious unpleasantness.
He did, after all, allow Mr Huhne to be replaced as Energy Secretary in Cabinet by another Lib Dem, Ed Davey, so why not allow him to be similarly replaced in Parliament.
The situation is vaguely analogous to what happens in a football match when a player gets injured and play has to stop while he is treated on the pitch.
On such occasions, when play resumes the ball is automatically thrown back to the side originally in possession before the injury occurred.
Yet Mr Cameron is not in a position to make such apparently sporting gestures. His own backbenchers, and his grassroots activists, simply wouldn’t stand for it.
And even if the two parties did manage to reach a non-aggression pact, there would be no guarantee it would stop UKIP snatching the seat.
Mr Huhne’s downfall was, for Mr Cameron at any rate, one of those random occurrences which come under the category what Harold Macmillan famously termed “events, dear boy, events.”
The split in the Tory Party over gay marriage, however, was entirely preventable from his point of view.
Mr Cameron has forged ahead with a piece of legislation that was neither in his party’s manifesto nor in the Coalition agreement in the belief that it would make his party look modern and inclusive.
What it has actually done is reveal it to be bitterly divided from top to bottom – and divided parties, of course, never win elections.
Neither is it ever politically wise for a Prime Minister to put himself in a position where he is dependent on the votes of the opposition parties to get a crucial measure through the Commons.
Since Mr Cameron is fond of drawing such comparisons, it is worth recalling that this nearly happened to Tony Blair in the Iraq War debate in 2003 which saw 139 Labour MPs vote against the invasion.
Although it took another four years before he was eventually forced from office, the knives were out for him from that moment on.
If 18 March 2003 was the day Mr Blair lost his party, will 5 February 2013 go down as the day David Cameron lost his?
Saturday, February 09, 2013
Saturday, January 19, 2013
Council leaders should pay heed to Kinnock's warning
Earlier this week I tuned in to an interesting radio discussion
about whether, in the era of instant communication via text messaging, email
and Twitter, set-piece political speeches still retained any relevance.
The discussion had been precipitated by perhaps the most long-awaited and over-hyped set-piece political speech of recent times – Prime Minister David Cameron’s planned address on Britain’s relationship with Europe.
The discussion had been precipitated by perhaps the most long-awaited and over-hyped set-piece political speech of recent times – Prime Minister David Cameron’s planned address on Britain’s relationship with Europe.
The consensus was that, while such speeches still had their
place, it helped if the politician concerned had something new and original to
say – as for instance Margaret Thatcher did in her famous Bruges speech of 1988
when she set her face against a federal Europe.
In that respect, perhaps it was a good thing that Mr
Cameron’s proposed speech ended up being postponed, given the expectation among
commentators that it would say little to appease his increasingly Eurosceptic
backbenchers.
But if Bruges was, for those on the right of politics, the setting
for the seminal political speech of modern times, those of a Labour disposition
tend to look to another town beginning with B – namely Bournemouth.
For that was where, in 1985, Neil Kinnock delivered the
Labour conference address subsequently credited with launching the party on the
long road to recovery after the wilderness years of the early 1980s.
The historical significance of the speech was that it marked
the start of a fightback by Labour modernisers against a hard left faction
which had rendered the party unelectable.
This process of internal renewal would eventually lead to
the creation of New Labour and, electorally speaking at any rate, the most
successful period in the party’s history.
But in an era in which a Conservative-led government is once
again imposing spending cutbacks on Labour-run councils, could Mr Kinnock’s
great speech have a new relevance for today?
What he was railing against in Bournemouth was the kind of
gesture politics typified, not just by Militant-controlled Liverpool City Council,
but by a host of other Labour authorities of the era who used budget cuts as a
means of ratcheting up political pressure on the government.
The key sentence in the speech was Mr Kinnock’s warning –
delivered in the face of a heckling Derek Hatton – that “you can’t play
politics with people’s jobs, or with people’s homes, or with people’s
services.”
And more than a quarter of a century on, it’s people’s
services that are once again at stake in Newcastle, as the city council decides
how to implement what it claims are the £90m worth of savings demanded by the
Con-Lib coalition at Westminster.
Council leader Nick Forbes’ decision to target some of the
cutbacks at libraries and the arts has caused deep and bitter controversy in
the region, but is actually nothing new in the annals of Labour local
authorities.
Whether consciously or otherwise, he has taken a leaf out of
the book of David Bookbinder, the left-wing firebrand who led Derbyshire County
Council at the same time as Mr Hatton was running Liverpool.
Faced with a similar set of cutbacks in the 1980s, Mr
Bookbinder decided to take the axe to a series of libraries in Tory-voting
middle-class areas as well as scrapping school music tuition.
But just as Derbyshire’s voters saw through his attempts to
blame the government for the sorry situation, so Newcastle’s are increasingly
beginning to question who is really to blame for the present-day cutbacks.
Save Newcastle Libraries campaigner Lee Hall has made clear
his own view on the matter, accusing Councillor Forbes in a speech last week of
wanting to “make a name for himself” and wanting “a platform to rail at the
Coalition.”
“Instead of trying to protect our libraries, our enormously
successful arts organisations, Forbes, for his own political aggrandisement, is
trying to cut as much as possible,” he said.
David Bookbinder’s unique brand of showmanship made
Derbyshire a great place to be a local government reporter in the 1980s, but
ultimately his attempts to play politics with people’s services did Labour no favours
in the county.
Perhaps Councillor Forbes, too, should now take heed of Mr
Kinnock’s wise words of warning.
Saturday, December 29, 2012
Taxi for Balls? My political predictions for 2013
Andy Murray will win Wimbledon, Roberto Mancini will be
sacked as manager of Manchester City, David and Victoria Beckham will return to
the UK, and the X-Factor will finally be canned after ten not always glorious years.
Those were just some of the predictions for 2013 made by
members of the public in a recent poll on what we expect to see happening in
the year ahead.
But so much for the sport and showbiz; what of the
politics? Well, in last week’s column looking
back at 2012 I suggested that the next 12 months may well see the Con-Lib Coalition
that has governed the country since May 2010 finally splitting asunder.
It seems I am not alone in this view: the prospect of Messrs Cameron and Clegg
going their separate ways was also mentioned in the aforesaid poll, along with
a rise in interest rates, a strike by NHS workers and the prosecution of a
major bank for fraud.
So what’s causing the present bout of Coalition-busting speculation? Well, anyone who heard Nick Clegg’s speech at
the Royal Commonwealth Society shortly before Christmas will not be surprised
that talk of divorce is in the air.
The speech was less about Lib Dem achievements in government
as about what Mr Clegg’s party had prevented the Tories from doing.
It was all a far cry from the government’s early days when
the Lib Dem leader had been determined that his party should jointly ‘own’ all
of the Coalition’s policies - not just those which it had specifically
advocated.
But that strategy was only destined to work so long as the
Coalition was popular. Once it started
to be unpopular – as has happened in 2012 – it was inevitable that Mr Clegg
would begin to embark on a strategy of differentiation.
It has been my view from the outset that the Lib Dems would somehow
have to find a way of getting out of the Coalition alive in order to stand any
chance of maintaining a significant parliamentary presence at the next election,
and I expect this process to be accelerated in the coming year.
The internal politics of the two parties will play a big
part. If Mr Clegg does not, by the time
of his party’s annual conference, set out some kind of exit strategy, he will
almost certainly face a leadership challenge before the election.
At the same time, those Tory backbench voices which loathe
the Lib Dems and all their works will grow louder, as they seek to press David
Cameron into the more orthodox Conservative position that they believe –
mistakenly in my view – will secure them an outright majority next time round.
I would expect the upshot to be that the Lib Dems will leave
the government within the next 12-15 months, with the Tories moving to a
“confidence and supply” arrangement for the remainder of the five-year
Parliament.
But while the Coalition may struggle to maintain the
semblance of unity, Labour leader Ed Miliband will also struggle to present
himself as the Prime Minister-in-waiting that Mr Cameron and Tony Blair so
obviously were in their opposition days.
Mr Miliband has had his successes, but the full rashness of
Labour’s decision to choose him over his brother David will become clear over
the next 12 months.
Overtures will be made to the South Shields MP to return the
frontline as Shadow Chancellor in place of Ed Balls, whose closeness to Gordon
Brown and the errors of the New Labour years will ultimately prove a fatal
barrier to the party’s attempts to regain economic credibility.
But a likelier outcome is a comeback for the respected former
Chancellor, Alistair Darling, who has successfully managed to distance himself
from Mr Brown’s mistakes.
Mr Balls may not be the only major economic player to be
shown the door in 2013. If the economy
continues to stagnate, Mr Cameron may also be forced to find a new role for George
Osborne as the election draws nearer.
And with Mr Osborne out of the Tory succession picture, attempts
will be made to build up Education Secretary Michael Gove as the alternative
contender from within the Cabinet to counter the continuing threat of Boris
Johnson.
Unlike poor old Mr Mancini, I don’t expect we will see any
of the three main party leaders actually losing their jobs in 2013.
What we will see, though, is each of them having to take
fairly drastic action in order to save them.
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